Home prices rose for ninth straight month: S&P

Sunday, 6 January 2013

New York, Jan 6 : US single-family home prices rose in October for nine months in a row, reinforcing the view the domestic real estate market is improving and should bolster the economy in 2013, a closely watched survey showed.

The S&P/Case Shiller composite index of 20 metropolitan areas gained 0.7 percent in October on a seasonally adjusted basis, stronger than the 0.5 percent rise forecast by economists polled.

"Looking over this report, and considering other data on housing starts and sales, it is clear that the housing recovery is gathering strength," David Blitzer, chairman of the index committee at Standard & Poor's, said in a statement.

While record low mortgage rates and modest job growth should keep the housing recovery on track, analysts cautioned home prices face downward pressure from a likely pickup in the sales of foreclosed and distressed properties and reduced buying investors and speculators.

Prices in the 20 cities rose 4.3 percent year over year, beating expectations for a rise of 4.0 percent.

Las Vegas posted the biggest monthly rise on a seasonally adjusted basis at 2.4 percent, followed by a 1.7 percent increase in San Diego, the latest Case-Shiller data showed.

"Higher year-over-year price gains plus strong performances in the Southwest and California, regions that suffered during the housing bust, confirm that housing is now contributing to the economy," Blitzer said.

Housing contributed 10 percent to the overall U.S. economic growth in the third quarter, while the sector represented less than 3 percent of gross domestic product, he said.

Last week, the government said U.S. GDP expanded at a stronger-than-expected 3.1 percent annualized pace in the third quarter.

Excluding seasonal factors, however, home prices in 12 of the 20 cities fell in October from September as home values tend to decline in fall and winter, Blitzer said.

Chicago experienced the largest non-seasonally adjusted decline at 1.5 percent, followed by a 1.4 percent fall in Boston.

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Electronic IDs will reduce forgery

Kabul, Jan 6 : With the distribution of new electronic ID cards starting next month, officials emphasized that the new cards will reduce forgery.

In an exclusive interview with TOLOnews, head of the Electronic ID Cards Distribution Department of the Afghan Ministry of Interior, Masoom Farhad, stressed that the cards would be difficult for outsiders to duplicate.

"These cards are made of polycarbonate and will be only recognizable by MoI machines, which prevents the neighboring countries from duplicating them," Farhad said, adding that fingerprints, iris scans, number of family members, income data and other necessary information will be encoded on the cards.

According to Farhad, the distribution of electronic ID cards will provide employment opportunities for more than 5,000 people.

He added that it will take at least seven years to distribute ID cards to all the residents of the country, while 80% of Afghans will have their cards in three years.

"We need seven years to distribute electronic ID cards to all the residents of the country, but if the government provides us more resources, we could accomplish the mission possibly in five years," he added.

The whole process, including its technical aspects, will cost $222 million, out of which $101 million will be paid by the Afghan Ministry of Communication and Information Technology, and the remaining $121 million will be covered by the MoI.

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Kabul shopkeepers claim property loss before fire

Kabul, Jan 6 : The shopkeepers of the recently burnt Kabul market claimed that their shops were robbed ahead of the fire that engulfed about 600 shops.

"The shops and safes were already opened ahead of our arrival. A government delegation should come to the scene and witness everything closely," one of the shopkeepers said.

Other shopkeepers blamed firefighters for the thefts and poor performance in containing the fire.

"I don't know what the firefighters were here for -- they didn't do their job satisfactorily," said another shopkeeper who lost his shop in the incident.

Store owners also complained of police misbehavior when they prevented shopkeepers from entering their burning shops to secure cash and other valuables from their safes.

Security officials dismissed the allegations of theft and misbehavior.

"We didn't behave badly with the people. The shopkeepers were coming to the shops and opening their safes. Some of them might have left them opened," said Col. Sultan Shinwari, police district 1 chief.

The Afghan Chamber of Commerce and Industries urged the government to support the shopkeepers who lost their shops and exempt them from income taxes.

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Afghanistan makes insurance of commercial areas mandatory

Kabul, Jan 6 : The Council of Ministers in its last meeting has ordered the mandatory insurance of all commercial centers in the country and directed the Ministry of Finance to oversee that all businesses are ensured within three months.

The decision comes after last week's devastating fire in Kabul's old commercial district that destroyed around 600 shops, inflicting heavy losses to merchants.

The Council has also ordered the Attorney General, the Ministry of Interior, the Kabul Governor and the city municipality to investigate the cause of the fire and draft a prevention plan.

Kabul's currency exchange association chief, Najibullah Akhtari, has expressed worries over the poor electrical wiring in most commercial buildings as a potential risk factor.

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